: Exploring Murugamalla Dargah
On Saturday, February 10th,2024 we started our journey around 10am from Mind and Brain hospital with our team, we were also accompanied by a member of NIMHANS. It took us about 2 hours to reach Murugamalla Dargah, located in Chintamani District, which is approximately 90kms away from Bangalore.
We were excited and curious at the same time to explore factors influencing access to psychiatric treatment within the religious centre, as part of a qualitative study of the South Indian community conducted by Mr. Archith Krishna, M.Phil., scholar, Department of Psychiatric Social Work, NIMHANS in association with Mind and Brain Hospital.
During our visit to Murugamalla Dargah, we observed a congregation of individuals seeking solace and purported healing under the spiritual guidance of Amma Jan and baba jaan. This community believes in the restorative powers of Amma Jaan soul, attributing the alleviation of sufferings, illnesses, and perceived malevolent influences on her divine intervention. Additionally, individuals reported encounters with Amma Jaan and Baba Jaan in their dreams, further reinforcing their faith in the spiritual realm as a source of remedy.
Superstitions have persisted throughout human history, influencing individuals’ beliefs, behavior’s, and even mental health. Superstitions at Dargahs and psychiatric practices represent two distinct yet interconnected aspects of human experience. While superstitions at Dargahs are deeply rooted in cultural and religious beliefs, psychiatry focuses on the clinical understanding and treatment of mental health disorders.
The Dargah is dedicated to Hazrath Faqeeh Shah Vali and Hazratha Syeda Pacha Bi Bi. It’s also known as Amma Jaan and Bawa Jaan’s Dargah. Some say the Dargah is known for curing black magic, diseases, and ghosts. Others say it’s a good place to spend time with family and friends. Most of the people paying obeisance here seek solutions to their problems. They pledge to offer Chaddar (Shawl), roses and jasmine at the Dargah once their vows are fulfilled, says the Mujavar (priest-cum-caretaker of the shrine). Murugamalla was earlier known as Chelumakote. A dilapidated fort is the only sign of the reign of the early Palegars(chieftains).
The Dargah is dedicated to Hazrath Faqeeh Shah Vali and Hazratha Syeda Pacha Bi Bi. It’s also known as Amma Jaan and Bawa Jaan’s Dargah. Some say the Dargah is known for curing black magic, diseases, and ghosts. Others say it’s a good place to spend time with family and friends. Most of the people paying obeisance here seek solutions to their problems. They pledge to offer Chaddar (Shawl), roses and jasmine at the Dargah once their vows are fulfilled, says the Mujavar (priest-cum-caretaker of the shrine). Murugamalla was earlier known as Chelumakote. A dilapidated fort is the only sign of the reign of the early Palegars(chieftains).
After we concluded with the comparative analysis, it reveals the diverse perspectives and methodologies employed in understanding human beliefs and behaviours. While superstitions at Dargah highlight the significance of cultural traditions and community cohesion, psychiatric practices underscore the importance of empirical evidence and evidence-based interventions in promoting mental health because of the following reasons.
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- Clinical Evaluation: A psychiatry case study involves a detailed examination of an individual’s mental health, including symptoms, behaviours, and underlying psychological factors. This could range from mood disorders like depression or anxiety to more severe conditions like schizophrenia or bipolar disorder.
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- Evidence-Based Treatment: Psychiatry relies on evidence-based treatments such as therapy, medication, or a combination of both to address mental health issues. Treatment plans are tailored to the individual’s specific needs and may involve cognitive-behavioural therapy, antidepressants, antipsychotics, or other interventions.
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- Holistic Approach: Psychiatry takes a holistic approach to mental health, considering biological, psychological, and social factors influencing an individual’s well-being. It aims to alleviate symptoms, improve functioning, and enhance overall quality of life.
To conclude the field visit, it elucidates the intricate interplay between superstitions at Dargahs and psychiatric practices, offering valuable insights into the complexities of human belief systems and their implications for well-being. By fostering dialogue and understanding between these two domains, we can strive towards a more comprehensive approach to addressing the diverse needs of individuals and communities. To conclude our visit to Murugamalla Dargah, it provided valuable insights into the complex interplay between spirituality, cultural beliefs, and access to psychiatric treatment within the South Indian community. Addressing these factors necessitates a multidimensional approach encompassing community engagement, healthcare advocacy, and tailored interventions to ensure equitable mental health care delivery
• Dr. Sultan Mahmud
BAMS (RGUHS Karnataka), Asst. Doctor – Mind & Brain Hospital
• Mr. Archit Krishna
M.Phil Scholar, Dept. of Psychiatric Social Work – NIMHANS
• Ms. Chanchal Deepak shah
Msc. Clinical Psychology – Garden city University
• Ms. Kriti Basu
Msc. Clinical Psychology – CMR university